CIS for sole traders is a key tax scheme in the UK construction industry that affects how you're paid and taxed. Understanding the Construction Industry Scheme ensures you handle deductions correctly and avoid penalties from HMRC.
Experience


The Construction Industry Scheme requires contractors to deduct tax from payments to subcontractors, including sole traders. These deductions are paid directly to HMRC and count as advance payments towards your tax bill.
If you're a sole trader, you must register with HMRC as a subcontractor to receive payments under CIS. Your registration status affects the deduction rate, which can be 20%, 30%, or 0% depending on your circumstances.
Experience
Experience
To comply with CIS, sole traders must understand several critical aspects. Here's what you need to know:
Register as a subcontractor with HMRC before starting work to receive a CIS registration number.
Provide your UTR (Unique Taxpayer Reference) and National Insurance number to contractors for verification.
Deductions are made at 20% for registered subcontractors, 30% for unregistered, or 0% if you have gross payment status.
Keep all CIS deduction statements from contractors as proof of tax paid.
Include CIS deductions in your Self Assessment tax return to offset against your total tax liability.
Claim back overpaid CIS tax through your Self Assessment if deductions exceed your final tax bill.
Maintain detailed records of all contracts, payments, and deductions for at least six years for HMRC audits.
Notify HMRC of any changes in your business, like address or trading status, to avoid issues.
Understand that CIS deductions only cover income tax, not National Insurance contributions, which are separate.
Be aware of penalties for late registration, incorrect returns, or failure to comply, which can include fines.
Experience

Experience

Many sole traders make errors like not registering on time, misplacing deduction statements, or incorrectly claiming back tax. These mistakes can lead to cash flow issues or penalties from HMRC.
If your CIS situation is complex, such as working with multiple contractors or having irregular income, professional advice can ensure compliance and maximize your claims. Accountants like DG Accountancy Ltd can help manage CIS efficiently, saving you time and reducing stress.
Experience
Experience
Let's Connect
You can reach us by phone, email, or using the contact form below. We'll get back to you quickly to discuss how we can help with compliance, tax planning, or business growth.
Initial chats are always free and without obligation. We'll listen to your goals, explain our fixed monthly packages, and show you how we can save you tax and improve cash flow. It's all about making your financial life easier.
Worried you'll fall behind with what HMRC is up to? Never miss another change that affects your business again, by subscribing to our monthly newsletter.

DG Accountancy Ltd provides fixed monthly accountancy services for small businesses and contractors in Torquay and across the UK. Contact us for reliable support to help your business thrive.
Willoughby Road, Wolverley, TQ1 1JX, United Kingdom
+44 7858 500 979
DG Accountancy Ltd is a limited company registered in England and Wales with Registered Company Number 15687123
© 2026 DG Accountancy Ltd | Website by Fiscal Flow